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Skill Streaming Social Skills Program Outline Information

 

*      The importance of developing and maintaining interpersonal relationships is well documented.
Friendships serve to protect the individual from isolation and loneliness. Children diagnosed with ASD are at a greater risk of suffering from isolation and rejection from their peers.
Research suggests that social rejection during childhood increases the likelihood of mental health difficulties, such as depression, during adulthood. Fostering positive interactions with typically developing peers has been identified as an effective method of decreasing the likelihood of social isolation for children with ASD. 

 

*      The Skill Streaming approach (McGinnis & Goldstein) is recommended. Skill Streaming is a psycho educational intervention that focuses on four direct instructional principles of learning to teach pro-social behaviors.

 

*      Learning Procedures Include:

v  Modeling (Demonstrating the targeted behavior)

v  Role playing (Practicing the targeted behavior)

v  Feedback (Role play performance review)

v  Transfer (Practicing the targeted skill in a natural environment)

 

*      These learning procedures are taught using the following steps:

v  Define the skill

v  Model the Skill

v  Establish student skill need Select role-player

v  Set up the role-play

v  Conduct the role-play

v  Provide performance feedback

v  Assign skill homework

v  Select next role-player

 

*      Skill Streaming skills are grouped into the following categories:

v  Classroom Survival Skills

v  Friendship-Making Skills

v  Skills for dealing with feelings

v  Skill Alternatives to Aggression

v  Skills for Dealing with Stress

 

*      Program effectiveness will be measured using the following:

ü  A teacher Skill Streaming checklist

ü  A parent Skill Streaming checklist

ü  A student Skill Streaming checklist

 

*      The first checklist will be completed by each party prior to program implementation and every ten weeks thereafter, unless otherwise indicated. Program progress will be graphed and measured against the baseline checklist.

 

 

 

 

 

v  The following skill areas are examples of what may be targeted for your child:

 

v  Classroom Survival Skills:

           Ignoring Distractions

           Setting a Goal

 

v  Friendship-Making Skills:

           Joining In

           Playing a Game

           Offering Help to a Classmate

           Giving a Compliment

           Suggesting an Activity

           Sharing

           Apologizing

 

v  Skills for dealing with feelings:

           Knowing Your Feelings

           Expressing Your Feelings

           Showing Understanding of Another's Feelings

           Expressing Concern for Another

           Dealing with Your Anger

           Dealing with Another's Anger

           Dealing with Fear

           Rewarding Yourself

 

v  Skill Alternatives to Aggression:

           Using Self-Control

           Responding to Teasing

           Avoiding Trouble

           Staying Out of Fights

           Problem Solving

           Accepting Consequences

           Dealing with an Accusation

           Negotiating

 

v  Skills for Dealing with Stress:

           Dealing with Boredom

           Deciding What Caused a Problem

           Making a Complaint

           Answering a Complaint

           Dealing with Losing

           Being a Good Sport

           Dealing with Being Left Out

           Dealing with Embarrassment

           Reacting to Failure

           Accepting No

           Dealing with Wanting Something That Isn't Yours

           Being Honest